Exclusive: World Cancer Day 2025 – India Will See Rise Of 12% To 18% In Cancer Cases, Why Are People More at Risk In Recent Times

Cancer has emerged as a significant healthcare challenge in India, with cases rising steeply. It stands as the second leading cause of death worldwide and poses a major public health issue in India. According to recent data from the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), cancer cases in India are projected to increase by 12% to 18%.

The surge in cancer cases can be attributed to factors such as rapid urbanization, sedentary lifestyles, poor diets, and increased exposure to pollutants. Breast cancer is the most common type among women, while oral cancer is prevalent among men. Lung cancer remains common in both genders. Contributing factors include smoking, obesity, late-stage diagnoses, and lack of awareness. Individuals with a family history of cancer, exposure to harmful chemicals, chronic infections like hepatitis or HPV, and unhealthy lifestyle choices are particularly vulnerable.

Cancer types prevalent in India include lung, oral, breast, cervical, stomach, liver, and colon cancers. The disease impacts physical health and imposes financial and emotional burdens on families. Treatment typically involves surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Early detection and minimizing risk factors, such as smoking and alcohol consumption, are crucial for effective management.